Lecture Notes.
 
  

 
Module Ten: Session Ten: Part Three
Conditional Claims: Standard Form (Continued)  

Unless

The term “unless” is an antecedent indicator, translating into “if...not...,” as shown:

“She’ll meet you, unless she’s out of town.”
Translated: “If she’s not out of town, then she’ll meet you.

When translating "unless" statements, remember the following steps:

We'll use this example: We're going to the beach, unless it's too cold.

Step 1. Write "If."

If

Step 2. After the "If" write down the denial of the second clause:

If it's not too cold,

Step 3: Add a "then."

If it's not too cold, then

Step 4: Write down the original first clause:

If it's not too cold, then we're going to the beach.

You're done. Notice that we changed the order of the clauses and denyed the new first clause.

Quiz Practice Exercise Three

Lesson continued on next page.

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